CVE-2025-59830

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 58% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to version 2.2.18, Rack::QueryParser enforces its params_limit only for parameters separated by &, while still splitting on both & and ;. As a result, attackers could use ; separators to bypass the parameter count limit and submit more parameters than intended. Applications or middleware that directly invoke Rack::QueryParser with its default configuration (no explicit delimiter) could be exposed to increased CPU and memory consumption. This can be abused as a limited denial-of-service vector. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.18.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
46%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 25, 2025

Last Modified

October 10, 2025

References (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-59830(14)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(15)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubunturuby-rack (2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm8) @ focal2026-05-29ubuntu
ubunturuby-rack (2.2.7-1ubuntu0.4) @ noble2026-05-29ubuntu
redhatpcs-0:0.12.1-1.el10_1.12025-11-11redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.11.10-1.el9_7.12025-11-11redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.10.8-1.el8_4.82025-11-10redhat
redhatrubygem-rack-0:2.2.20-1.el8sat2025-11-06redhat
redhatrubygem-rack-0:2.2.20-1.el9sat2025-11-06redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.11.1-10.el9_0.92025-11-05redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.11.4-7.el9_2.62025-11-04redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.10.18-2.el8_10.72025-11-04redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.10.12-6.el8_6.102025-11-04redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.10.15-4.el8_8.92025-11-04redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.11.7-2.el9_4.52025-11-04redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.12.0-3.el10_0.32025-11-03redhat
redhatpcs-0:0.11.9-2.el9_6.22025-11-03redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
ruby-rack2.1.4-3, 2.1.4-3+deb11u1, 2.1.4-3+deb11u2, 2.1.4-3+deb11u32.1.4-3+deb11u4—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
ruby-rack2.2.13-1~deb12u1, 2.2.6.4-1, 2.2.6.4-1+deb12u1, 2.2.7-1, 2.2.7-1.12.2.20-0+deb12u1—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
ruby-rack—3.0.8-2—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
ruby-rack—3.0.8-2—
RubyGems(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
rack0.1.0 ... 2.2.9 (118 versions)2.2.18—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(2)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 153 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-12 23:06 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-25 03:26 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-08 20:49 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-23 19:41 UTCOSV refresh
  37. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-23 03:00 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-06 13:41 UTCOSV refresh
  65. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-02 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-59830?
CVE-2025-59830 is a high vulnerability published on September 25, 2025. Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to version 2.2.18, Rack::QueryParser enforces its params_limit only for parameters separated by &, while still splitting on both & and ;. As a result, attackers could use ; separators to bypass the parameter count limit and submit more parameters…
When was CVE-2025-59830 disclosed?
CVE-2025-59830 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 25, 2025, with the most recent update on October 10, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-59830 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-59830 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 53.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-59830?
CVE-2025-59830 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-59830?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-59830, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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