CVE-2025-49828

HIGHNVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 2.0%, top 22% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 2%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through 1.21.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly known as Conjur Enterprise) 13.1 through 13.4.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution An authenticated attacker who can inject secrets or templates into the Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted database could take advantage of an exposed API endpoint to execute arbitrary Ruby code within the Secrets Manager process. This issue affects both Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) and Conjur OSS. Conjur OSS version 1.21.2 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted version 13.5 fix the issue.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation2% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
2%
EPSS %ILE
81%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 15, 2025

Last Modified

November 4, 2025

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 28, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_release, github.
generic

oss-security - Re: Five new CVEs published for Cyberark Conjur OSS

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/08/1
generic

oss-security - Five new CVEs published for Cyberark Conjur OSS

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/16/7
github Patch Available

Remote Code Execution in Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) and Conjur OSS · Advisory · cyberark/conjur · GitHub

https://github.com/cyberark/conjur/security/advisories/GHSA-93hx-v9pv-qrm4
github_release Patch Available

v1.21.2

Patch available: cyberark/conjur v1.21.2

https://github.com/cyberark/conjur/releases/tag/v1.21.2

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 153 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-17 19:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-09-13 07:24 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-08-25 07:56 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-24 09:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-08-11 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-09 01:50 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-07-24 00:41 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-23 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  50. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  58. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  61. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-06 19:13 UTCOSV refresh
  63. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  65. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  73. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  75. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-49828?
CVE-2025-49828 is a high vulnerability published on July 15, 2025. Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through 1.21.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly known as Conjur Enterprise) 13.1 through 13.4.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution An authenticated attacker who can inject…
When was CVE-2025-49828 disclosed?
CVE-2025-49828 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 15, 2025, with the most recent update on November 4, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-49828 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-49828 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 19.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-49828?
CVE-2025-49828 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-49828?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-49828, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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