A vulnerability in the web services of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software, Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker (Cisco ASA and FTD Software) or authenticated, remote attacker (Cisco IOS, IOS XE, and IOS XR Software) with low user privileges to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web service on an affected device after obtaining additional information about the system, overcoming exploit mitigations, or both. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root, which may lead to the complete compromise of the affected device. For more information about this vulnerability, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.
CVE-2025-20363
Score 9.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2025-09-25. NVD baseline CVSS 9.0; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.0
- EG Score
- 9.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- 44(Track)EG Risk 44/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation8% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 8%
- EPSS %ILE
- 94%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 25, 2025
Last Modified
February 10, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jul 26, 2026Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software, Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software, IOS Software, IOS XE Software, and IOS XR Software Web Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-http-code-exec-WmfP3h3OWeakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 22:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 22:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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