CVE-2025-1077

CRITICALNVD 9.59.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.5 under NVD CVSS. EPSS exploit probability: 0.9% (58th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS

Also known asEUVD-2025-1991 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-w762-973h-phj5 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.9%CVSS: 9.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher) (from the CVE record's solution, National Cyber Security Centre SK-CERT) — apply it.

A security vulnerability has been identified in the IBL Software Engineering Visual Weather and derived products (NAMIS, Aero Weather, Satellite Weather). The vulnerability is present in the Product Delivery Service (PDS) component in specific server configurations where the PDS pipeline utilizes the IPDS pipeline with Message Editor Output Filters enabled.

A remote unauthenticated

attacker can exploit this vulnerability to send unauthenticated requests to execute the IPDS pipeline with specially crafted Form Properties, enabling remote execution of arbitrary Python code. This vulnerability could lead to a full system compromise of the affected server, particularly if Visual Weather services are run under a privileged user account—contrary to the documented installation best practices.

Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher).

CVSS
9.5
EG Score
9.5CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
43
EG Risk 43/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity95% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.9% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher) (from the CVE record's solution, National Cyber Security Centre SK-CERT). Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.9%
EPSS %ILE
58th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.5 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.9% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher) (from the CVE record's solution, National Cyber Security Centre SK-CERT). Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 7, 2025

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 2, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record's solution (National Cyber Security Centre SK-CERT).
Web page

IBL Software Engineering - Your Weather Software Solution Provider

https://www.iblsoft.com/security/advisory-isec-2024-001/

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 60× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 289 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 189 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-12 21:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-12 21:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  3. 2026-11-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  4. 2026-11-11 22:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-11 22:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  6. 2026-11-11 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  7. 2026-11-10 22:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-10 22:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  9. 2026-11-10 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  10. 2026-11-09 23:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-09 23:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  12. 2026-11-09 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  13. 2026-11-09 00:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-09 00:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  15. 2026-11-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  16. 2026-11-08 01:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-08 01:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  18. 2026-11-07 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  19. 2026-11-07 02:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-11-07 02:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  21. 2026-11-06 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  22. 2026-11-06 03:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-06 03:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  24. 2026-11-05 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  25. 2026-11-05 04:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-05 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  2. 2026-11-04 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  3. 2026-11-04 05:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-04 05:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  5. 2026-11-03 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  6. 2026-11-03 06:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-03 06:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  8. 2026-11-02 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  9. 2026-11-02 07:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-02 07:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  11. 2026-11-01 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  12. 2026-11-01 08:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-01 08:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  14. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  15. 2026-10-31 09:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-31 09:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  17. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  18. 2026-10-30 10:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-30 10:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  20. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 11:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-29 11:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  23. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  24. 2026-10-28 11:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-28 11:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  26. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  27. 2026-10-27 12:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-27 12:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  29. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  30. 2026-10-26 13:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-26 13:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  32. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  33. 2026-10-25 14:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-25 14:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  35. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  36. 2026-10-24 15:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-24 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  38. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  39. 2026-10-23 15:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  40. 2026-10-22 16:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-22 16:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  42. 2026-10-22 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  43. 2026-10-21 17:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-21 17:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  45. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  46. 2026-10-20 18:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  47. 2026-10-20 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  48. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  49. 2026-10-19 19:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-10-19 19:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  51. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  52. 2026-10-18 20:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-18 20:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  54. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  55. 2026-10-18 05:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-10-17 21:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-10-17 21:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  58. 2026-10-17 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  59. 2026-10-16 21:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-16 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  61. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  62. 2026-10-15 18:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-10-15 18:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  64. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  65. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  66. 2026-10-14 12:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-10-14 12:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  68. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  69. 2026-10-13 11:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  70. 2026-10-12 17:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-10-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
  72. 2026-10-12 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w762-973h-phj5 · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  73. 2026-10-11 20:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  74. 2026-10-11 19:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-10-11 15:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-1077?
CVE-2025-1077 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 7, 2025. A security vulnerability has been identified in the IBL Software Engineering Visual Weather and derived products (NAMIS, Aero Weather, Satellite Weather). The vulnerability is present in the Product Delivery Service (PDS) component in specific server configurations where the PDS pipeline utilizes…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-1077 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-1077 was published on February 7, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of April 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-1077 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-1077 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (58th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-1077?
CVE-2025-1077 has a CVSS base score of 9.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-1077?
The CVE record's solution for CVE-2025-1077, written by its CNA National Cyber Security Centre SK-CERT, names the fix: "Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher)."

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-1077

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