CVE-2024-51466

CRITICALNVD 9.09.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-12-20. NVD baseline CVSS 9.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2024-45781 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo release containing the referenced fix is confirmed: check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 9.0Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 FP4 and

12.0.0 through 12.0.4

is vulnerable to an Expression Language (EL) Injection vulnerability. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information, consume memory resources, and/or cause the server to crash when using a specially crafted EL statement.

CVSS v3
9.0
EG Score
9.0CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
41
EG Risk 41/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity90% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.7% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
53rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.0 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.7% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 20, 2024

Last Modified

July 2, 2025

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jul 24, 2026
Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet.
Web page

Security Bulletin: IBM Cognos Analytics is vulnerable to Malicious File Upload and EL Injection vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-40695, CVE-2024-51466)

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7179496

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 57× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 273 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 173 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 07:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 07:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  3. 2026-11-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  4. 2026-11-12 05:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-12 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  6. 2026-11-11 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  7. 2026-11-11 03:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-11 03:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  9. 2026-11-10 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  10. 2026-11-10 01:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-10 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  12. 2026-11-09 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  13. 2026-11-08 23:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-08 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  15. 2026-11-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  16. 2026-11-07 21:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-07 21:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  18. 2026-11-07 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  19. 2026-11-06 19:33 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-11-06 19:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  21. 2026-11-06 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  22. 2026-11-05 17:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-05 17:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  24. 2026-11-05 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  25. 2026-11-04 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-04 15:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-04 15:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  3. 2026-11-03 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  4. 2026-11-03 13:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-03 13:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  6. 2026-11-02 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  7. 2026-11-02 11:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-02 11:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  9. 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  10. 2026-11-01 09:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-01 09:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  12. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-31 07:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-31 07:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  15. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-30 05:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-30 05:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  18. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-29 03:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-29 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  21. 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-28 01:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-28 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  24. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-26 23:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-26 23:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  27. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  28. 2026-10-25 18:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  29. 2026-10-25 16:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  31. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  32. 2026-10-24 16:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-24 16:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  34. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  35. 2026-10-23 14:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-23 14:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  37. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  38. 2026-10-22 12:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-22 12:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  40. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  41. 2026-10-21 10:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-10-21 10:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  43. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  44. 2026-10-20 08:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-20 08:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  46. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  47. 2026-10-19 06:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-10-19 06:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  49. 2026-10-18 04:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-10-18 04:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  51. 2026-10-17 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  52. 2026-10-17 02:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-17 02:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  54. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  55. 2026-10-16 00:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-10-16 00:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  57. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  58. 2026-10-14 18:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-14 18:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  60. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  61. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  62. 2026-10-13 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  63. 2026-10-12 17:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  65. 2026-10-12 13:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hfqv-qm4h-qgqv · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  66. 2026-10-11 21:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-10-11 15:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  69. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  70. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  71. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  72. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  73. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  74. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  75. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-51466?
CVE-2024-51466 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 20, 2024. IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 FP4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.4 is vulnerable to an Expression Language (EL) Injection vulnerability. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information, consume memory resources, and/or cause the server to crash when using a…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-51466 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-51466 was published on December 20, 2024. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 2, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-51466 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-51466 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (53rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-51466?
CVE-2024-51466 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-51466?
A fix for CVE-2024-51466 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Dependency Blast Radius

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