CVE-2024-27307

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-03-04. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2024-0922 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.4%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Starting in version 1.4.0 and prior to version 1.8.7 and 2.0.4, a malicious expression can use the transform operator to override properties on the Object constructor and prototype. This may lead to denial of service, remote code execution or other unexpected behavior in applications that evaluate user-provided JSONata expressions. This issue has been fixed in JSONata versions 1.8.7 and 2.0.4. Applications that evaluate user-provided expressions should update ASAP to prevent exploitation. As a workaround, one may apply the patch manually.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
60
EG Risk 60/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.4%
EPSS %ILE
73rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
1.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 6, 2024

Last Modified

December 4, 2025

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Oct 9, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

JSONata expression can pollute the "Object" prototype · Advisory · jsonata-js/jsonata · GitHub

https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8
GitHub release Patch Available

2.0.4 Maintenance Release

Patch available: jsonata-js/jsonata v2.0.4

https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v2.0.4
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit c907b5e517bb (jsonata-js/jsonata)

Patch available: jsonata-js/jsonata v2.0.4 (contains commit c907b5e517bb)

https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/c907b5e517bb718015fcbd993d742ba6202f2be2
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 335d38f6278e (jsonata-js/jsonata)

Patch available: jsonata-js/jsonata v2.0.4 (contains commit 335d38f6278e)

https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/335d38f6278e96c908b24183f1c9c90afc8ae00c
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 1d579dbe99c1 (jsonata-js/jsonata)

Patch available: jsonata-js/jsonata v1.8.7 (contains commit 1d579dbe99c1)

https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/1d579dbe99c19fbe509f5ba2c6db7959b0d456d1

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-27307(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(3)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatrhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1.2-1052024-06-24redhat
npmjsonata @ 1.8.7 (fixes >= 1.4.0, < 1.8.7)—ghsa
npmjsonata @ 2.0.4 (fixes >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.4)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
jsonata—
  • 1.4.0 up to 1.8.7: fixed in 1.8.7
  • 2.0.0 up to 2.0.4: fixed in 2.0.4
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 71× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 296 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 196 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  2. 2026-11-13 06:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-13 06:44 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-13 06:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-11-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  6. 2026-11-12 04:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-12 04:50 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-11-12 04:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-11-11 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  10. 2026-11-11 02:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-11 02:57 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-11-11 02:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-11-10 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  14. 2026-11-10 00:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-10 00:58 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-11-10 00:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-11-09 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  18. 2026-11-08 23:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-08 23:05 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-11-08 23:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-11-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  22. 2026-11-07 21:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-07 21:12 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-11-07 21:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-11-07 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-06 19:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-06 19:18 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-06 19:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-11-06 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  5. 2026-11-05 17:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-05 17:24 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-11-05 17:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-11-05 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  9. 2026-11-04 22:55 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-11-04 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  11. 2026-11-04 15:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-11-04 15:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-11-03 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  14. 2026-11-03 13:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-03 13:37 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-11-03 13:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-11-02 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  18. 2026-11-02 11:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-02 11:24 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-11-02 11:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  22. 2026-11-01 09:30 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-11-01 09:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-11-01 08:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fqg8-vfv7-8fj8 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-11-01 08:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  27. 2026-10-31 07:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-31 07:36 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  30. 2026-10-30 05:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-30 05:43 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  33. 2026-10-29 03:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-29 03:50 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  36. 2026-10-28 01:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-28 01:56 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  39. 2026-10-26 23:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-10-26 23:59 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  42. 2026-10-25 18:29 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-10-25 17:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  45. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  48. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  49. 2026-10-23 14:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-10-23 14:34 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  52. 2026-10-22 12:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  53. 2026-10-22 12:37 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  55. 2026-10-21 10:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  56. 2026-10-21 10:43 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  58. 2026-10-20 08:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-20 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  61. 2026-10-19 06:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-10-19 06:55 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  64. 2026-10-18 05:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  65. 2026-10-18 05:01 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  67. 2026-10-17 03:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  68. 2026-10-17 03:08 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  70. 2026-10-16 01:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-10-16 01:13 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  73. 2026-10-14 20:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  74. 2026-10-14 20:20 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-27307?
CVE-2024-27307 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 6, 2024. JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Starting in version 1.4.0 and prior to version 1.8.7 and 2.0.4, a malicious expression can use the transform operator to override properties on the Object constructor and prototype. This may lead to denial of service, remote code execution or…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-27307 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-27307 was published on March 6, 2024. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of December 4, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-27307 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-27307 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (73rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-27307?
CVE-2024-27307 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-27307?
A fix for CVE-2024-27307 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2024-27307 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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