CVE-2024-21638

CRITICALNVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.7% (76th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2024-19276 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.7%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Azure IPAM (IP Address Management) is a lightweight solution developed on top of the Azure platform designed to help Azure customers manage their IP Address space easily and effectively. By design there is no write access to customers' Azure environments as the Service Principal used is only assigned the Reader role at the root Management Group level. Until recently, the solution lacked the validation of the passed in authentication token which may result in attacker impersonating any privileged user to access data stored within the IPAM instance and subsequently from Azure, causing an elevation of privilege. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.0.0.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
57
EG Risk 57/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.7% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.7%
EPSS %ILE
76th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
1.7% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

January 10, 2024

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_pr, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Open-source Azure IPAM solution Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability · Advisory · Azure/ipam · GitHub

https://github.com/Azure/ipam/security/advisories/GHSA-m8mp-jq4c-g8j6
GitHub pull request Patch Available

Token Validation + Fixes

Patch available: Azure/ipam v3.0.0 (PR #218 merged 2023-12-22)

https://github.com/Azure/ipam/pull/218
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 64ef2d07edf1 (Azure/ipam)

Patch available: Azure/ipam v3.0.0 (contains commit 64ef2d07edf1)

https://github.com/Azure/ipam/commit/64ef2d07edf16ffa50f29c7e0e25d32d974b367f

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 249 rows on record for this CVE, as 99 entries (1 repeat merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 149 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  2. 2026-11-13 04:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  4. 2026-11-12 04:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-11 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  6. 2026-11-11 04:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-10 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  8. 2026-11-10 04:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-09 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  10. 2026-11-09 05:01 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  12. 2026-11-08 05:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-07 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  14. 2026-11-07 05:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-06 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  16. 2026-11-06 05:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-05 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  18. 2026-11-05 05:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-04 21:25 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-11-04 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  21. 2026-11-04 05:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-11-03 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  23. 2026-11-03 05:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-11-02 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  25. 2026-11-02 05:09 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 05:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  4. 2026-10-31 05:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-30 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  6. 2026-10-30 05:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  8. 2026-10-29 05:15 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  10. 2026-10-28 05:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  12. 2026-10-27 05:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  14. 2026-10-25 17:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  16. 2026-10-25 01:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  18. 2026-10-24 01:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  20. 2026-10-23 01:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  22. 2026-10-22 01:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  24. 2026-10-21 01:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  26. 2026-10-20 01:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  28. 2026-10-19 00:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  30. 2026-10-18 07:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-18 00:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  33. 2026-10-17 00:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  35. 2026-10-15 23:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  37. 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  38. 2026-10-14 15:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  40. 2026-10-13 14:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  42. 2026-10-12 14:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  43. 2026-10-12 07:24 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-10-11 21:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-11 16:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  47. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  48. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  49. 2026-10-08 17:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  50. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  51. 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  52. 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  53. 2026-10-04 23:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  54. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  55. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  56. 2026-09-30 16:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  58. 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  59. 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  60. 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  61. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  62. 2026-09-22 11:16 UTCOSV refresh
  63. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  64. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  65. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  66. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  67. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  68. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  69. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  70. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  71. 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  72. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  73. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  74. 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 74th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-21638?
CVE-2024-21638 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on January 10, 2024. Azure IPAM (IP Address Management) is a lightweight solution developed on top of the Azure platform designed to help Azure customers manage their IP Address space easily and effectively. By design there is no write access to customers' Azure environments as the Service Principal used is only…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-21638 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-21638 was published on January 10, 2024. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-21638 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-21638 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (76th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-21638?
CVE-2024-21638 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-21638?
A fix for CVE-2024-21638 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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