CVE-2024-12225

CRITICALNVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2025-05-06. NVD baseline CVSS 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A vulnerability was found in Quarkus in the quarkus-security-webauthn module. The Quarkus WebAuthn module publishes default REST endpoints for registering and logging users in while allowing developers to provide custom REST endpoints. When developers provide custom REST endpoints, the default endpoints remain accessible, potentially allowing attackers to obtain a login cookie that has no corresponding user in the Quarkus application or, depending on how the application is written, could correspond to an existing user that has no relation with the current attacker, allowing anyone to log in as an existing user by just knowing that user's user name.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1(medium)
EG Risk
41(Track)
EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity91% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
28%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 6, 2025

Last Modified

July 31, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 22, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
redhat

2330484 – (CVE-2024-12225) CVE-2024-12225 io.quarkus:quarkus-security-webauthn: Quarkus WebAuthn Unexpected Authentication Bypass

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2330484
redhat Patch Available

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-12225

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-07-24 07:11 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-23 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-07-22 23:18 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-07 02:21 UTCOSV refresh
  8. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  33. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-18 13:35 UTCOSV refresh
  37. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  49. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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  51. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  53. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  59. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  61. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  63. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  70. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  72. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-30 06:00 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-05-30 06:00 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-12225?
CVE-2024-12225 is a critical vulnerability published on May 6, 2025. A vulnerability was found in Quarkus in the quarkus-security-webauthn module. The Quarkus WebAuthn module publishes default REST endpoints for registering and logging users in while allowing developers to provide custom REST endpoints. When developers provide custom REST endpoints, the default…
When was CVE-2024-12225 disclosed?
CVE-2024-12225 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 6, 2025, with the most recent update on July 31, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-12225 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-12225 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 71.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-12225?
CVE-2024-12225 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-12225?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-12225, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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