CVE-2022-25251

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-03-17. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2022-29948 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.9%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

PTC recommends the following: Upgrade to Axeda agent Version 6.9.2 build 1049 or 6.9.3 build 1051 when running older versions of the Axeda agent (from the CVE record's solution, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)) — apply it.

When connecting to a certain port Axeda agent (All versions) and Axeda Desktop Server for Windows (All versions) may allow an attacker to send certain XML messages to a specific port without proper authentication. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to read and modify the affected product’s configuration.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
60
EG Risk 60/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.9% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: PTC recommends the following: Upgrade to Axeda agent Version 6.9.2 build 1049 or 6.9.3 build 1051 when running older versions of the Axeda agent (from the CVE record's solution, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)). Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.9%
EPSS %ILE
79th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
1.9% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-13). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

PTC recommends the following: Upgrade to Axeda agent Version 6.9.2 build 1049 or 6.9.3 build 1051 when running older versions of the Axeda agent (from the CVE record's solution, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)). Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 16, 2022

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 11, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record's solution (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)). Sources: cisa.
CISA

PTC Axeda agent and Axeda Desktop Server (Update C) | CISA

https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-067-01

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 63× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 267 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 167 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 17:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 17:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-11-13 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  4. 2026-11-12 18:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-12 18:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  6. 2026-11-12 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  7. 2026-11-11 20:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-11 20:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-11-11 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  10. 2026-11-10 22:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-10 22:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-11-10 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  13. 2026-11-10 00:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-10 00:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-11-09 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  16. 2026-11-09 02:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-09 02:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-11-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  19. 2026-11-08 05:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-11-08 05:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-11-07 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  22. 2026-11-07 07:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-11-07 07:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-11-06 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  25. 2026-11-06 09:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-06 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  2. 2026-11-05 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  3. 2026-11-05 11:34 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-05 11:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-11-04 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  6. 2026-11-04 13:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-04 13:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-11-03 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  9. 2026-11-03 15:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-11-02 18:00 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-02 17:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-11-02 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  13. 2026-11-01 20:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-01 20:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-11-01 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  16. 2026-10-31 22:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-31 22:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-10-31 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  19. 2026-10-31 00:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-31 00:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-30 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  22. 2026-10-30 02:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-30 02:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-29 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  25. 2026-10-29 04:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-29 04:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  27. 2026-10-28 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  28. 2026-10-28 06:35 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  29. 2026-10-28 06:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  30. 2026-10-27 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  31. 2026-10-27 08:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-27 08:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  33. 2026-10-26 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  34. 2026-10-26 08:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-10-25 18:12 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-25 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  37. 2026-10-25 11:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  38. 2026-10-25 11:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  39. 2026-10-24 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  40. 2026-10-24 13:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  41. 2026-10-24 13:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  42. 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  43. 2026-10-23 15:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  44. 2026-10-22 17:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-22 17:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-10-22 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  47. 2026-10-21 19:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-10-21 19:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  49. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  50. 2026-10-20 21:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-10-20 21:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  52. 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  53. 2026-10-19 23:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-19 23:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-10-19 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  56. 2026-10-18 23:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-10-18 23:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  58. 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  59. 2026-10-18 08:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-17 23:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  61. 2026-10-17 23:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  62. 2026-10-17 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 79th percentile
  63. 2026-10-17 02:06 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-10-17 02:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  65. 2026-10-16 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 78th percentile
  66. 2026-10-16 02:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  67. 2026-10-16 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-10-15 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 78th percentile
  69. 2026-10-14 22:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  70. 2026-10-14 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  71. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 78th percentile
  72. 2026-10-13 18:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-10-13 18:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-v435-3jg8-vq2r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.9% · 78th percentile
  75. 2026-10-12 18:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2022-25251?
CVE-2022-25251 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 16, 2022. When connecting to a certain port Axeda agent (All versions) and Axeda Desktop Server for Windows (All versions) may allow an attacker to send certain XML messages to a specific port without proper authentication. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated…
When was CVE-2022-25251 made public?
CVE-2022-25251 was made public on March 8, 2022: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS), gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on March 16, 2022. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2022-25251 actively exploited?
CVE-2022-25251 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (79th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-25251?
CVE-2022-25251 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2022-25251?
The CVE record's solution for CVE-2022-25251, written by its CNA Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS), names the fix: "PTC recommends the following: Upgrade to Axeda agent Version 6.9.2 build 1049 or 6.9.3 build 1051 when running older versions of the Axeda agent."

Dependency Blast Radius

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