A suspected race condition when calling getaddrinfo led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. *Note: This issue only affected Linux operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.13, Thunderbird < 91, Firefox ESR < 78.13, and Firefox < 91.
CVE-2021-29986
Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.1(medium)
- EG Risk
- 41(Track)EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity81% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 68%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 17, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (7)
Auto-updated Sep 11, 2026Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple Vulnerabilities (GLSA 202208-14) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14Mozilla Firefox: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 202202-03) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-031696138 - (CVE-2021-29986) DNS Resolver thread crashes Firefox
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1696138Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 91 — Mozilla
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-36/Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 78.13 — Mozilla
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-35/Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.13 — Mozilla
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-34/Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 91 — Mozilla
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-33/Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-29986(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(10)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | firefox-mozsymbols (91.0+build2-0ubuntu0.21.04.1) @ hirsute | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | thunderbird-locale-id (1:78.13.0+build1-0ubuntu0.21.04.2) @ hirsute | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| redhat | firefox-0:78.13.0-2.el8_1 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:78.13.0-1.el8_1 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:78.13.0-2.el8_2 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:78.13.0-1.el8_2 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:78.13.0-2.el7_9 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:78.13.0-1.el7_9 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:78.13.0-1.el8_4 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:78.13.0-2.el8_4 | 2021-08-16 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(12 across 6 ecosystems)
Debian:10(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 60.7.2esr-1 ... 78.9.0esr-1~deb9u1 (105 versions) | 78.13.0esr-1~deb10u1 | — |
| thunderbird | 1:60.7.2-1 ... 1:78.9.0-1~deb9u1 (126 versions) | 1:78.13.0-1~deb10u1 | — |
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 78.12.0esr-1, 78.13.0esr-1~deb10u1, 78.13.0esr-1~deb9u1 | 78.13.0esr-1~deb11u1 | — |
| thunderbird | 1:78.12.0-1, 1:78.13.0-1~deb10u1, 1:78.13.0-1~deb9u1 | 1:78.13.0-1~deb11u1 | — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — | 78.13.0esr-1 | — |
| thunderbird | — | 1:78.13.0-1 | — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — | 78.13.0esr-1 | — |
| thunderbird | — | 1:78.13.0-1 | — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — | 78.13.0esr-1 | — |
| thunderbird | — | 1:78.13.0-1 | — |
Debian:9(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.9.0esr-1 ... 78.9.0esr-1~deb9u1 (212 versions) | 78.13.0esr-1~deb9u1 | — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:78.9.0-1~deb9u1 (207 versions) | 1:78.13.0-1~deb9u1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(8)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3155IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3155 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3156IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3156 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3157IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3157 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3159IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3159 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3161IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3161 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3162IMPORTANT2021-08-10
RHSA-2021:3162 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-5037-1MEDIUM
Firefox vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5058-1MEDIUM
Thunderbird vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 165 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-19 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-06 10:30 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-19 21:04 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-04 16:17 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-23 02:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-18 13:59 UTCOSV refresh
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-29986?
When was CVE-2021-29986 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-29986 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-29986?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-29986?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-29986
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