The nameserver caching daemon (nscd) in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.29 through 2.33, when processing a request for netgroup lookup, may crash due to a double-free, potentially resulting in degraded service or Denial of Service on the local system. This is related to netgroupcache.c.
CVE-2021-27645
Score 2.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 2.5; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 2.5
- EG Score
- 2.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 11(Track)EG Risk 11/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity25% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 31%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 24, 2021
Last Modified
June 9, 2025
References (10)
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7LZNT6KTMCCWPWXEOGSHD3YLYZKUGMH5/
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7TS26LIZSOBLGJEZMJX4PXT5BQDE2WS/
- cve@mitrehttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07
- cve@mitrehttps://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27462
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7LZNT6KTMCCWPWXEOGSHD3YLYZKUGMH5/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7TS26LIZSOBLGJEZMJX4PXT5BQDE2WS/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-07
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27462
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-27645(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | locales (2.34-0ubuntu3.2) @ impish | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| redhat | glibc-0:2.28-164.el8 | 2021-11-09 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:10(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| glibc | 2.28-10, 2.28-10+deb10u1 | 2.28-10+deb10u2 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| glibc | — | 2.31-10 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| glibc | — | 2.31-10 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| glibc | — | 2.31-10 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| glibc | — | 2.31-10 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 167 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-19 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-06 22:13 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-05 03:11 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-04 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 01:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-19 01:29 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-415
- CVE-2007-4773EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-8619NVD 5.3EG 9.8EPSS p92CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-8618NVD 5.3EG 9.8EPSS p92CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-9165EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-18201EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-18174EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-1000232EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-1000231EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-16820EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-14952EG 9.8EPSS p92CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-27645?
When was CVE-2021-27645 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-27645 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-27645?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-27645?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-27645
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-27645?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.