CVE-2020-7943

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 7.9%, top 6% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 8%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

Puppet Server and PuppetDB provide useful performance and debugging information via their metrics API endpoints. For PuppetDB this may contain things like hostnames. Puppet Server reports resource names and titles for defined types (which may contain sensitive information) as well as function names and class names. Previously, these endpoints were open to the local network. PE 2018.1.13 & 2019.5.0, Puppet Server 6.9.2 & 5.3.12, and PuppetDB 6.9.1 & 5.2.13 disable trapperkeeper-metrics /v1 metrics API and only allows /v2 access on localhost by default. This affects software versions: Puppet Enterprise 2018.1.x stream prior to 2018.1.13 Puppet Enterprise prior to 2019.5.0 Puppet Server prior to 6.9.2 Puppet Server prior to 5.3.12 PuppetDB prior to 6.9.1 PuppetDB prior to 5.2.13 Resolved in: Puppet Enterprise 2018.1.13 Puppet Enterprise 2019.5.0 Puppet Server 6.9.2 Puppet Server 5.3.12 PuppetDB 6.9.1 PuppetDB 5.2.13

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
54(Track)
EG Risk 54/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
8%
EPSS %ILE
94%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 11, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2020-7943(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhattfm-rubygem-zeitwerk-0:2.2.2-1.el7sat2020-10-27redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-23 01:55 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 22:41 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-19 16:48 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 62 more
  1. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-02 06:17 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-14 07:43 UTCOSV refresh
  38. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 06:46 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-05-27 06:46 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-05-27 06:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-24 05:07 UTCOSV refresh

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2020/CVE-2020-7943.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2020

    Puppet Server/PuppetDB - Sensitive Information Disclosure

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-7943?
CVE-2020-7943 is a high vulnerability published on March 11, 2020. Puppet Server and PuppetDB provide useful performance and debugging information via their metrics API endpoints. For PuppetDB this may contain things like hostnames. Puppet Server reports resource names and titles for defined types (which may contain sensitive information) as well as function names…
When was CVE-2020-7943 disclosed?
CVE-2020-7943 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 11, 2020, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2020-7943 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-7943 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 5.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-7943?
CVE-2020-7943 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-7943?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2020-7943, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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