CVE-2020-16018

CRITICALNVD 9.69.6
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.6 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1% (67th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2020-7985 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.6EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.1%CVSS: 9.6Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Use after free in payments in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

CVSS v3
9.6
EG Score
9.6CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
44
EG Risk 44/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity96% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.6 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
1.1%
EPSS %ILE
67th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.6): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.6 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.6 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
1.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

January 8, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Oct 2, 2026
Patch available.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:10(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
chromium73.0.3683.75-1 ... 87.0.4280.88-0.3 (47 versions)
  • every version up to 87.0.4280.88-0.4~deb10u1: fixed in 87.0.4280.88-0.4~deb10u1
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
chromium—
  • every version up to 87.0.4280.88-0.1: fixed in 87.0.4280.88-0.1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
chromium—
  • every version up to 87.0.4280.88-0.1: fixed in 87.0.4280.88-0.1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
chromium—
  • every version up to 87.0.4280.88-0.1: fixed in 87.0.4280.88-0.1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
chromium—
  • every version up to 87.0.4280.88-0.1: fixed in 87.0.4280.88-0.1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 61× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 275 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 175 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 67th percentile
  2. 2026-11-13 12:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-13 12:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  4. 2026-11-12 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 67th percentile
  5. 2026-11-12 12:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-12 12:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  7. 2026-11-11 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 67th percentile
  8. 2026-11-11 12:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-11 12:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  10. 2026-11-10 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  11. 2026-11-10 13:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-11-10 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  13. 2026-11-09 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  14. 2026-11-09 13:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-09 13:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  16. 2026-11-08 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  17. 2026-11-08 13:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-11-08 13:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  19. 2026-11-07 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  20. 2026-11-07 13:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-11-07 13:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  22. 2026-11-06 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  23. 2026-11-06 13:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-11-06 13:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  25. 2026-11-05 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-05 13:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-05 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  3. 2026-11-04 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  4. 2026-11-04 13:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-11-04 13:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  6. 2026-11-03 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  7. 2026-11-03 13:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-11-03 13:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  9. 2026-11-03 09:25 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-11-02 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  11. 2026-11-02 13:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-11-02 13:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  13. 2026-11-01 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  14. 2026-11-01 13:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-01 13:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  16. 2026-10-31 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  17. 2026-10-31 13:38 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  18. 2026-10-31 13:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  19. 2026-10-30 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  20. 2026-10-30 13:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-30 13:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  22. 2026-10-29 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  23. 2026-10-29 13:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-29 13:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  25. 2026-10-28 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  26. 2026-10-28 13:42 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-28 13:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  28. 2026-10-27 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  29. 2026-10-27 13:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-27 13:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  31. 2026-10-26 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  32. 2026-10-26 13:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  33. 2026-10-25 18:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-25 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  35. 2026-10-25 13:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  36. 2026-10-25 13:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  37. 2026-10-24 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  38. 2026-10-24 13:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-24 13:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  40. 2026-10-23 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 66th percentile
  41. 2026-10-23 13:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  42. 2026-10-23 13:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  43. 2026-10-22 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  44. 2026-10-22 13:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-10-22 13:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  46. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  47. 2026-10-21 13:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-10-21 13:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  49. 2026-10-20 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  50. 2026-10-20 13:02 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-10-20 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  52. 2026-10-19 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  53. 2026-10-19 12:54 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  54. 2026-10-19 12:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  55. 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  56. 2026-10-18 11:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  57. 2026-10-18 09:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  58. 2026-10-17 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  59. 2026-10-17 09:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  60. 2026-10-17 09:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  61. 2026-10-16 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  62. 2026-10-16 09:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  63. 2026-10-16 09:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  64. 2026-10-15 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  65. 2026-10-15 09:20 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-10-15 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  67. 2026-10-14 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  68. 2026-10-14 05:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  69. 2026-10-14 05:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  70. 2026-10-13 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  71. 2026-10-13 00:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgq5-9c6x-f99f · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  72. 2026-10-12 19:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-10-12 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  74. 2026-10-12 00:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  75. 2026-10-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-16018?
CVE-2020-16018 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on January 8, 2021. Use after free in payments in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2020-16018 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2020-16018 was published on January 8, 2021. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2020-16018 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-16018 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (67th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-16018?
CVE-2020-16018 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-16018?
A fix for CVE-2020-16018 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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