CVE-2018-1273

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-03-25), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Exploited in the wild

Also known asEUVD-2018-0500 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV) — the reason this is sooner than the SSVC decision on this page at low mission impact
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 97%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: Public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
99
EG Risk 99/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation100% × 40%
Fixed at 100% for a CISA KEV listing: EchelonGraph's rule.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.
Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.
EPSS PROB
97%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
⚠ Exploited

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
97% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
CISA KEV and EG-KEV Tier 1 (exploited in the wild)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Act at medium mission impactAttend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.

A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.

Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV yes (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

CISA required action“Apply updates per vendor instructions.”

Quoted verbatim from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CISA directs it at US federal civilian executive branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on 10 June 2026; it is not EchelonGraph's advice. CISA's notes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1273

Published

April 11, 2018

Last Modified

August 26, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Nov 6, 2026
⚠️ Actively exploited (CISA KEV, CISA Vulnrichment). Patch available. Sources: cisa.
CISA🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-1273

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2018-1273(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
mavenorg.springframework.data:spring-data-commons @ 2.0.6 (fixes >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.6)—ghsa
mavenorg.springframework.data:spring-data-commons @ 1.13.11 (fixes >= 1.13.0, < 1.13.11)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons2.0.0.RELEASE ... 2.0.5.RELEASE (6 versions)
  • 1.13.0 up to 1.13.11: fixed in 1.13.11
  • 2.0.0 up to 2.0.6: fixed in 2.0.6
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 21× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 174 rows on record for this CVE, as 99 entries (1 repeat merged).

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 74 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 00:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 00:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-11-12 01:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  4. 2026-11-12 01:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-11-11 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  6. 2026-11-11 03:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-11 03:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-11-10 04:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-11-10 04:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-11-09 06:32 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-09 06:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-11-08 08:07 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  13. 2026-11-08 08:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  14. 2026-11-07 09:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-07 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-11-06 11:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-06 11:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-11-05 12:48 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-05 12:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-11-04 14:22 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-11-04 14:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-11-03 15:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  23. 2026-11-02 20:25 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-11-02 17:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  25. 2026-11-02 17:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-11-01 19:03 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-01 19:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-11-01 08:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-11-01 08:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  5. 2026-10-31 20:36 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-10-30 22:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-10-29 23:44 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  8. 2026-10-29 01:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  9. 2026-10-28 02:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-10-27 04:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-10-25 19:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  12. 2026-10-25 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-10-25 07:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-10-24 09:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-10-23 10:39 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  16. 2026-10-22 12:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-10-21 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  18. 2026-10-21 13:43 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-10-19 16:51 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  20. 2026-10-18 18:25 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-10-18 10:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  22. 2026-10-17 19:58 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-16 21:30 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-10-16 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  25. 2026-10-15 23:04 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  26. 2026-10-15 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  27. 2026-10-15 00:37 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  28. 2026-10-14 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  29. 2026-10-14 02:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  30. 2026-10-12 20:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-11 20:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  32. 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  33. 2026-10-11 12:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  34. 2026-10-06 17:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-06 15:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  36. 2026-10-03 16:05 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  37. 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  38. 2026-10-02 19:31 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-09-29 01:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  40. 2026-09-27 21:51 UTCCISA KEV update
  41. 2026-09-25 19:35 UTCCISA KEV update
  42. 2026-09-25 14:55 UTCCISA KEV update
  43. 2026-09-24 19:31 UTCCISA KEV update
  44. 2026-09-24 14:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  45. 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  46. 2026-09-22 19:36 UTCCISA KEV update
  47. 2026-09-22 17:28 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  48. 2026-09-21 20:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  49. 2026-09-21 19:09 UTCCISA KEV update
  50. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  51. 2026-09-20 20:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  52. 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCCISA KEV update
  53. 2026-09-18 14:15 UTCCISA KEV update
  54. 2026-09-16 14:10 UTCCISA KEV update
  55. 2026-09-14 19:24 UTCCISA KEV update
  56. 2026-09-12 15:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  57. 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  58. 2026-09-11 18:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  59. 2026-09-10 19:28 UTCCISA KEV update
  60. 2026-09-09 19:08 UTCCISA KEV update
  61. 2026-09-09 01:08 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-09-08 18:54 UTCCISA KEV update
  63. 2026-09-06 15:40 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  64. 2026-09-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  65. 2026-09-05 19:11 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
  67. 2026-09-04 17:38 UTCCISA KEV update
  68. 2026-09-02 17:33 UTCCISA KEV update
  69. 2026-08-31 14:19 UTCCISA KEV update
  70. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  71. 2026-08-30 02:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  72. 2026-08-28 21:59 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 96% · 99th percentile
  74. 2026-08-27 17:22 UTCCISA KEV update

Publicly available exploits

(5 references)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (4 GitHub PoCs), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2018/CVE-2018-1273.yaml
    Published Oct 1, 2020

    Spring Data Commons - Remote Code Execution

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCjas502n/cve-2018-1273
    Published Apr 29, 2019

    Spring Data Commons RCE 远程命令执行漏洞

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCwebr0ck/poc-cve-2018-1273
    Published Oct 5, 2018
    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCwearearima/poc-cve-2018-1273
    Published Apr 17, 2018

    POC for CVE-2018-1273

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCknqyf263/CVE-2018-1273
    Published Apr 13, 2018

    Environment for CVE-2018-1273 (Spring Data Commons)

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2018-1273?
CVE-2018-1273 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 11, 2018. Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters…
When was CVE-2018-1273 made public?
CVE-2018-1273 was made public on April 10, 2018: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Dell, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on April 11, 2018. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 26, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2018-1273 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2018-1273 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on March 25, 2022, affecting VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate attention. A fix is available. Apply it.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-1273?
CVE-2018-1273 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2018-1273?
CVE-2018-1273 affects VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons. The affected packages EchelonGraph has on record, with version ranges, are listed in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2018-1273?
A fix for CVE-2018-1273 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2018-1273 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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