CVE-2017-9788

CRITICALNVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2017-18716 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • 167 internet-facing services (distinct ip:port) on record running an affected version — derived from Shodan data (© Shodan); a patched service can stay counted while its port stays open
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 57%
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 57%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: 167

A fix is available — apply it.

In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale value of uninitialized pool memory used by the prior request, leading to leakage of potentially confidential information, and a segfault in other cases resulting in denial of service.

Internet exposure · derived from Shodan data

167 internet-facing services (distinct ip:port) on record running a version that maps to CVE-2017-9788, in our KEV-Exposure radar’s Shodan-derived sample.

across 41 hosting countries (United States, Poland, Japan, Germany, France)top: http_server
See the KEV-Exposure radar →Derived from Shodan data. Shodan data is owned by Shodan, which holds its copyright (© Shodan). EchelonGraph claims no ownership of it or copyright in it. Aggregate, host-redacted.

How it counts: every 12 hours, when Shodan query credits allow, the radar runs one Shodan query per tracked product, reads up to 100 ip:port services per query, and keeps a service when its banner version matches a CISA-KEV or high-EPSS CVE; a service is dropped when neither a search nor a Shodan InternetDB port re-check has refreshed it for 21 days. A re-check that finds the port still listed by Shodan InternetDB refreshes the service without re-reading the banner, so a patched service can stay counted while its port stays open. A count is a banner-version inference over a sample, not an exploit test and not an internet-wide census, and the unit is a service, not a machine: a machine answering on two ports counts twice.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
64
EG Risk 64/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation57% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
57%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
57% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-12). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 13, 2017

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Aug 1, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2710
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2709
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2708
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2483
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2479
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2478
Web page

[SECURITY] [DSA 3913-1] apache2 security update

http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3913

Patch Availability(14)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibapache2-mod-proxy-html (1:2.4.7-1ubuntu4.17) @ trusty2026-11-12ubuntu
ubuntuapache2.2-bin (2.2.22-1ubuntu1.13) @ precise2026-11-12ubuntu
redhathttpd2017-11-16redhat
redhatmod_cluster-native-0:1.2.13-9.Final_redhat_2.ep6.el72017-11-16redhat
redhathttpd-0:2.2.15-47.el6_7.52017-11-13redhat
redhathttpd-0:2.4.6-40.el7_2.62017-11-13redhat
redhathttpd-0:2.4.6-45.el7_3.52017-11-13redhat
redhattomcat7-0:7.0.54-28_patch_05.ep6.el72017-11-02redhat
redhatpatch2017-11-02redhat
redhatjbcs-httpd24-openssl-1:1.0.2h-14.jbcs.el62017-09-13redhat
redhatjbcs-httpd24-openssl-1:1.0.2h-14.jbcs.el72017-09-13redhat
redhathttpd24-httpd-0:2.4.25-9.el7.12017-08-16redhat
redhathttpd-0:2.4.6-67.el7_4.22017-08-15redhat
redhathttpd-0:2.2.15-60.el6_9.52017-08-15redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(7 across 7 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache2—
  • every version up to 2.4.27-1: fixed in 2.4.27-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache2—
  • every version up to 2.4.27-1: fixed in 2.4.27-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache2—
  • every version up to 2.4.27-1: fixed in 2.4.27-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache2—
  • every version up to 2.4.27-1: fixed in 2.4.27-1
—
Debian:7(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache22.2.22-13 ... 2.2.22-13+deb7u9 (10 versions)
  • every version up to 2.2.22-13+deb7u10: fixed in 2.2.22-13+deb7u10
—
Debian:8(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache22.4.10-10 ... 2.4.10-10+deb8u9 (10 versions)
  • every version up to 2.4.10-10+deb8u10: fixed in 2.4.10-10+deb8u10
—
Debian:9(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
apache22.4.25-3, 2.4.25-3+deb9u1
  • every version up to 2.4.25-3+deb9u2: fixed in 2.4.25-3+deb9u2
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(8)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 19× in last 7d / 80× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed its CVE.org record (CNA or CISA ADP). An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). "EchelonGraph re-scored" is our own recompute of this CVE's score, not an update from a source, and is not counted in the refreshes above. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 254 rows on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 154 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-13 03:26 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  2. 2026-11-13 03:26 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-13 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  4. 2026-11-12 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  5. 2026-11-12 01:55 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  6. 2026-11-12 01:55 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-11-12 01:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-11-11 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  9. 2026-11-11 00:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  10. 2026-11-11 00:23 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-11-11 00:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  12. 2026-11-10 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-11-09 22:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  14. 2026-11-09 22:50 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-11-09 22:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  16. 2026-11-08 21:19 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  17. 2026-11-08 21:19 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-11-08 21:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  19. 2026-11-08 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  20. 2026-11-07 19:47 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  21. 2026-11-07 19:47 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-11-07 19:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-11-06 18:16 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  24. 2026-11-06 18:16 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-11-06 18:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-11-06 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  2. 2026-11-05 16:45 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  3. 2026-11-05 16:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  4. 2026-11-05 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  5. 2026-11-04 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  6. 2026-11-04 15:13 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  7. 2026-11-04 15:13 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-11-04 15:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  9. 2026-11-03 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  10. 2026-11-03 13:41 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  11. 2026-11-03 13:41 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-11-03 13:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  13. 2026-11-02 18:55 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-11-02 11:53 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  15. 2026-11-02 11:53 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-11-02 11:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-11-01 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  18. 2026-11-01 10:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  19. 2026-11-01 10:21 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-11-01 10:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  21. 2026-10-31 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  22. 2026-10-31 08:49 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  23. 2026-10-31 08:49 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-31 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  25. 2026-10-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  26. 2026-10-30 07:17 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  27. 2026-10-30 07:17 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-30 07:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  29. 2026-10-29 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  30. 2026-10-29 05:46 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  31. 2026-10-29 05:46 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-10-29 05:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  33. 2026-10-28 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  34. 2026-10-28 04:14 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  35. 2026-10-28 04:14 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-10-28 04:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  37. 2026-10-27 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  38. 2026-10-27 02:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  39. 2026-10-27 02:29 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-10-27 02:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  41. 2026-10-25 20:53 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-10-25 20:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  43. 2026-10-25 19:29 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  44. 2026-10-25 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  45. 2026-10-24 19:21 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  46. 2026-10-24 19:21 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-10-24 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  48. 2026-10-24 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  49. 2026-10-23 17:50 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  50. 2026-10-23 17:50 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-10-23 17:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  52. 2026-10-23 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  53. 2026-10-22 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  54. 2026-10-22 16:18 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  55. 2026-10-22 16:18 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-10-22 16:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  57. 2026-10-21 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  58. 2026-10-21 14:27 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  59. 2026-10-21 14:27 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-10-21 14:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  61. 2026-10-20 12:56 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  62. 2026-10-20 12:56 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-10-20 12:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  64. 2026-10-19 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  65. 2026-10-19 11:23 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  66. 2026-10-19 11:23 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-10-19 11:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  68. 2026-10-18 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile
  69. 2026-10-18 08:57 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  70. 2026-10-18 08:57 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-10-18 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  72. 2026-10-17 07:24 UTCEchelonGraph re-scored
  73. 2026-10-17 07:24 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-10-17 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w97h-p5ff-7q69 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  75. 2026-10-16 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 57% · 99th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2017-9788?
CVE-2017-9788 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 13, 2017. In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale…
When was CVE-2017-9788 made public?
CVE-2017-9788 was made public on July 13, 2017: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Apache Software Foundation, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 13, 2017. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2017-9788 actively exploited?
CVE-2017-9788 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 57% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (99th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2017-9788?
CVE-2017-9788 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2017-9788?
A fix for CVE-2017-9788 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2017-9788 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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