fs/proc/base.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.39.4 does not properly restrict access to /proc/#####/io files, which allows local users to obtain sensitive I/O statistics by polling a file, as demonstrated by discovering the length of another user's password.
CVE-2011-2495
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 2.1 — v2 rates that LOW (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 0.5% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 2.1LOWNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 2.1(low)
- EG Risk
- 14(Track)EG Risk 14/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity21% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 39%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 13, 2012
Last Modified
April 29, 2026
References (12)
- secalert@redhathttp://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.39.4
- secalert@redhathttp://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=1d1221f375c94ef961ba8574ac4f85c8870ddd51
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2011-1212.html
- secalert@redhathttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/27/1
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=716825
- secalert@redhathttps://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/1d1221f375c94ef961ba8574ac4f85c8870ddd51
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.39.4
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=1d1221f375c94ef961ba8574ac4f85c8870ddd51
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2011-1212.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/27/1
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=716825
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/1d1221f375c94ef961ba8574ac4f85c8870ddd51
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2011-2495(4)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2011:1813Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update
- RHSA-2011:1253Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security and bug fix update
- RHSA-2011:1212Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update
- RHSA-2011:1189Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
Patch Availability(16)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(12)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- UbuntuUSN-1236-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1239-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (EC2) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1240-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (Marvell DOVE) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1241-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (i.MX51) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1242-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (Maverick backport) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1243-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1244-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (OMAP4) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1245-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel (Marvell DOVE) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1253-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1279-1MEDIUM
Linux (Natty backport) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1281-1MEDIUM
Linux (OMAP4) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-1285-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 109 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-26 13:43 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.10
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 04:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 04:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-29 04:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2011-2495?
When was CVE-2011-2495 disclosed?
Is CVE-2011-2495 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2011-2495?
Dependency Blast Radius
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