Off-by-one buffer overflow in the ssl_compat_directive function, as called by the rewrite_command hook for mod_ssl Apache module 2.8.9 and earlier, allows local users to execute arbitrary code as the Apache server user via .htaccess files with long entries.
CVE-2002-0653
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1%, top 38% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Public exploit code is available (Exploit-DB (verified), public exploit)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 66(Track)EG Risk 66/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 64%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 11, 2002
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated May 31, 2026'[ESA-20020702-017] off-by-one in mod_ssl's configuration directive' - MARC
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102563469326072&w=2'Apache mod_ssl off-by-one vulnerability' - MARC
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102513970919836&w=2Patch Availability(6)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | patch | 2003-04-22 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2002-08-01 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2002-07-31 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2002-07-24 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2002-07-16 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2002-07-16 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:3.0(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libapache-mod-ssl | 2.4.10-1.3.9-1potato2, 2.4.10-1.3.9-1potato4, 2.8.7-1 | 2.8.9-2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(6)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Red HatRHSA-2002:134MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2002:134 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2002:135MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2002:135 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2002:136MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2002:136 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2002:146MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2002:146 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2002:164MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2002:164 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2003:106MODERATE2002-06-24
RHSA-2003:106 — Moderate
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 0× in last 7d / 1× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-04 04:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 00:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 19:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 19:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-31 19:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-21575✓ verifiedFirst seen Jun 22, 2002
Apache mod_ssl 2.8.x - Off-by-One HTAccess Buffer Overflow
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2002-0653?
When was CVE-2002-0653 disclosed?
Is CVE-2002-0653 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2002-0653?
How do I remediate CVE-2002-0653?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2002-0653
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2002-0653?
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