CWE-78— OS Command Injection
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.— MITRE CWE catalog
6,279 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-78page 110 of 126
- CVE-2026-24101CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-03-02
An issue was discovered in goform/formSetIptv in Tenda AC15V1.0 V15.03.05.18_multi. When the condition is met, `s1_1` will be passed into sub_B0488, concatenated into `doSystemCmd`. The value of s1_1 is not validated, potentially leading t…
- CVE-2026-24129HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.02026-01-22
Runtipi is a Docker-based, personal homeserver orchestrator that facilitates multiple services on a single server. Versions 3.7.0 and above allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary system commands on the host server by injecting sh…
- CVE-2026-24154HIGHCVSS 6.8EG 7.62026-03-31
NVIDIA Jetson Linux has vulnerability in initrd, where an unprivileged attacker with physical access coul inject incorrect command line arguments. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privi…
- CVE-2026-24252HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-07-27
NVIDIA NeMo for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause OS command injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, data tampering, escalation of privileges and information disclosure.
- CVE-2026-24452HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by supplying a crafted template file to the devices route.
- CVE-2026-24506HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-04-20
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.6, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.20, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.60 contain an OS command injection vulnerability. A high privileged attacker wi…
- CVE-2026-24517HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 8.02026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the firmware updat…
- CVE-2026-24663CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by sending a crafted request to the libraries installation route and …
- CVE-2026-24689HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware up…
- CVE-2026-24695HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into OpenSSL argument fields within re…
- CVE-2026-24697HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-07-08
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the start_bonjour() function of the "rc" binary in Cisco RV130/RV130W with firmware 1.0.3.55 and RV110W routers with firmware 1.2.2.5 / 1.2.2.8. The wan_hostname configuration parameter is no…
- CVE-2026-24698HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-07-08
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the save_syslog_to_file() function of the "httpd" binary in Cisco RV130/RV130W with firmware 1.0.3.55 and RV110W routers with firmware 1.2.2.5 / 1.2.2.8. The model_name configuration paramete…
- CVE-2026-24699HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-07-08
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the sub_34984() function of the "rc" binary in Cisco RV130/RV130W with firmware 1.0.3.55 and RV110W routers with firmware 1.2.2.5 / 1.2.2.8. The lan_ipv6_prefixlen configuration parameter is …
- CVE-2026-24700HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-07-08
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the start_lltd() function of the "rc" binary in Cisco RV130/RV130W with firmware 1.0.3.55 and RV110W routers with firmware 1.2.2.5 / 1.2.2.8. The machine_name configuration parameter is not p…
- CVE-2026-24719HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-06-10
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have alre…
- CVE-2026-24763HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-02
OpenClaw (formerly Clawdbot) is a personal AI assistant you run on your own devices. Prior to 2026.1.29, a command injection vulnerability existed in OpenClaw’s Docker sandbox execution mechanism due to unsafe handling of the PATH envir…
- CVE-2026-24788HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-02
RaspAP raspap-webgui versions prior to 3.3.6 contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a user who can log in to the product.
- CVE-2026-24841CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.92026-01-28
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In versions prior to 0.26.6, a critical command injection vulnerability exists in Dokploy's WebSocket endpoint `/docker-container-terminal`. The `containerId` and `activeWay` p…
- CVE-2026-24844HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 7.92026-02-04
melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.3.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can provide build input values, but not modify pipeline definitions, could execute arbitrary shell commands if the…
- CVE-2026-24887HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-03
Claude Code is an agentic coding tool. Prior to version 2.0.72, due to an error in command parsing, it was possible to bypass the Claude Code confirmation prompt to trigger execution of untrusted commands through the find command. Reliably…
- CVE-2026-24893HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-04-14
openITCOCKPIT is an open source monitoring tool built for different monitoring engines. openITCOCKPIT Community Edition prior to version 5.5.2 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated user with permission to …
- CVE-2026-24905HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-01-29
Inspektor Gadget is a set of tools and framework for data collection and system inspection on Kubernetes clusters and Linux hosts using eBPF. The `ig` binary provides a subcommand for image building, used to generate custom gadget OCI imag…
- CVE-2026-25037HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by configuring a maliciously crafted LCD state which is later processe…
- CVE-2026-25041HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 7.22026-03-09
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.23.22 and earlier, the PostgreSQL integration constructs shell commands using user-controlled configuration values (database name, host, passwor…
- CVE-2026-25044HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-04-03
Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to version 3.33.4, the bash automation step executes user-provided commands using execSync without proper sanitization or validation. User input is processed through processStringSync whi…
- CVE-2026-25053CRITICALCVSS 9.9EG 9.92026-02-04
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.10 and 2.5.0, vulnerabilities in the Git node allowed authenticated users with permission to create or modify workflows to execute arbitrary system commands or rea…
- CVE-2026-25063HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-01-29
gradle-completion provides Bash and Zsh completion support for Gradle. A command injection vulnerability was found in gradle-completion up to and including 9.3.0 that allows arbitrary code execution when a user triggers Bash tab completion…
- CVE-2026-25070CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-03-07
XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the /goform/PingTestSet endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system co…
- CVE-2026-25089CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.8⚠ KEV2026-06-09
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.…
- CVE-2026-25105HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into parameters of the Modbus command…
- CVE-2026-25108CRITICALCVSS 8.8EG 9.0⚠ KEV2026-02-13
FileZen contains an OS command injection vulnerability. When FileZen Antivirus Check Option is enabled, a logged-in user may send a specially crafted HTTP request to execute an arbitrary OS command.
- CVE-2026-25109HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field when accessing th…
- CVE-2026-25111HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the restore route.
- CVE-2026-25130CRITICALCVSS 9.6EG 9.62026-01-30
Cybersecurity AI (CAI) is a framework for AI Security. In versions up to and including 0.5.10, the CAI (Cybersecurity AI) framework contains multiple argument injection vulnerabilities in its function tools. User-controlled input is passed…
- CVE-2026-25143HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-02-04
melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. From version 0.10.0 to before 0.40.3, an attacker who can influence inputs to the patch pipeline could execute arbitrary shell commands on the build host. The patch pi…
- CVE-2026-25157HIGHCVSS 7.5EG 7.72026-02-04
OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.1.29, there is an OS command injection vulnerability via the Project Root Path in sshNodeCommand. The sshNodeCommand function constructed a shell script without properly escaping t…
- CVE-2026-25195HIGHCVSS 6.6EG 8.02026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by supplying a crafted firmware update file via the firmware update …
- CVE-2026-25196HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the Wi-Fi SSID and/or password fields…
- CVE-2026-25244CRITICALCVSS 9.8EG 9.82026-05-18
WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orche…
- CVE-2026-2544HIGHCVSS 7.3EG 7.32026-02-16
A security flaw has been discovered in yued-fe LuLu UI up to 3.0.0. This issue affects the function child_process.exec of the file run.js. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor wa…
- CVE-2026-25512HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-04
Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.150, 25.0.82, and 26.0.5, there is a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Group-Office. The endpoint email/message/tnefAttachm…
- CVE-2026-25546HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-02-04
Godot MCP is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for interacting with the Godot game engine. Prior to version 0.1.1, a command injection vulnerability in godot-mcp allows remote code execution. The executeOperation function passed user-c…
- CVE-2026-25593HIGHCVSS 8.4EG 8.42026-02-06
OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to 2026.1.20, an unauthenticated local client could use the Gateway WebSocket API to write config via config.apply and set unsafe cliPath values that were later used for command discovery, enablin…
- CVE-2026-2560MEDIUMCVSS 6.3EG 6.32026-02-16
A vulnerability has been found in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64.05. The impacted element is the function run of the file plugins/fileThumb/lib/VideoResize.class.php of the component Media File Preview Plugin. Such manipulation of the argumen…
- CVE-2026-25620MEDIUMCVSS 6.0EG 6.02026-06-05
An encrypted password command injection vulnerability exists in the Captive Portal application framework of Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW). This issue uniquely affects version 17.4.0; earlier softwar…
- CVE-2026-25621MEDIUMCVSS 6.0EG 6.02026-06-05
A Reports application infrastructure vulnerability exists in Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW) due to insecure input validation. This issue uniquely affects version 17.4.0; earlier software releases are…
- CVE-2026-25622MEDIUMCVSS 6.0EG 6.02026-06-05
A Captive Portal Custom Handler command injection vulnerability exists in Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW). On affected platforms, an administrative account logged into the user interface can exploit t…
- CVE-2026-25623MEDIUMCVSS 6.0EG 6.02026-06-05
An input validation command execution vulnerability exists in the browser management pipeline of Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW). Authenticated administrators can leverage this exposure to obtain unde…
- CVE-2026-25643CRITICALCVSS 9.1EG 9.12026-02-06
Frigate is a network video recorder (NVR) with realtime local object detection for IP cameras. Prior to 0.16.4, a critical Remote Command Execution (RCE) vulnerability has been identified in the Frigate integration with go2rtc. The applica…
- CVE-2026-25721HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82026-02-27
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the server username and/or password …
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