🔵CIS Azure 5.1Rule: AZ-LOG-001medium

Ensure Activity Log alerts are configured

Description

Azure Activity Log alerts should notify on critical operations like policy changes and resource deletions.

⚠️ Risk Impact

Without alerting, unauthorized administrative actions go undetected.

🔍 How EchelonGraph Detects This

AZ-LOG-001Automated scanner rule

EchelonGraph's Tier 1 Cloud Scanner automatically checks for this condition across all connected Azure accounts. Violations are flagged as medium-severity findings with remediation guidance.

🔧 Remediation

Create Activity Log alerts in Azure Monitor for security-relevant operations.

💀 Real-World Attack Scenario

An attacker with compromised admin credentials deleted all Azure Diagnostic Settings and Activity Log exports within the first 5 minutes of access. Without Activity Log alerts, the logging disruption was not detected for 3 weeks, during which the attacker created persistent backdoor access and exfiltrated data.

💰 Cost of Non-Compliance

Organizations without security alerting have 277-day average dwell time vs 23 days with alerting. Cost differential: $2.7M. SOC 2 CC7.2 requires continuous monitoring and alerting.

📋 Audit Questions

  • 1.What Activity Log alerts are configured?
  • 2.Who receives alerts for policy and RBAC changes?
  • 3.Are alerts configured for Diagnostic Settings deletion?
  • 4.What is the response SLA for security alerts?

🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Mapping

T1562 — Impair DefensesT1070 — Indicator Removal

⚡ Common Pitfalls

  • Creating alerts but not configuring Action Groups with appropriate notification channels
  • Alerting only on resource deletion but not on RBAC changes or diagnostic setting modifications
  • Alert fatigue from overly broad alerting rules

📈 Business Value

Activity Log alerts provide real-time detection of administrative changes, reducing dwell time by 91% and enabling immediate incident response.

⏱️ Effort Estimate

Manual

2-4 hours to configure comprehensive alerting

With EchelonGraph

EchelonGraph monitors for missing Activity Log alerts

🔗 Cross-Framework References

SOC2-CC7.2ISO27001-A.12.4.3

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